分清工程項目的五算  （估算、概算、預算、結算、決算）

分辯過程樓盤的五(wu)算

（估量、概算(suan)、費用預(yu)算(suan)、結算(suan)單、預(yu)算(suan)）

3D咨詢了解(jie)。大公司(si)預算部副部門經理 饒先姐

一、估量即項目投(tou)資估量。是在決(jue)定(ding)時間(jian)段就施工(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)程項目施工(gong)(gong)總投(tou)資人確定(ding)的(de)(de)科學(xue)性(xing)基本上。決(jue)定(ding)時間(jian)段又氛圍好機會深(shen)入(ru)(ru)分(fen)析、樓盤意見建議書、教(jiao)學(xue)過(guo)程行得通性(xing)深(shen)入(ru)(ru)分(fen)析、簡單行得通性(xing)深(shen)入(ru)(ru)分(fen)析以(yi)下的(de)(de)過(guo)程，伴隨樓盤日(ri)趨 的(de)(de)量化關鍵(jian)化，按(an)融資估量導(dao)則，可以(yi)擁有不(bu)一高效化方面的(de)(de)估量，重要依據建沒的(de)(de)單位(wei)的(de)(de)需求， 可在簡單行得通性(xing)深(shen)入(ru)(ru)分(fen)析的(de)(de)過(guo)程開立(li)logo性(xing)的(de)(de)估量情(qing)況匯報。

二、概(gai)(gai)(gai)算(suan)即設(she)(she)計(ji)的(de)概(gai)(gai)(gai)念概(gai)(gai)(gai)算(suan)。是在裝(zhuang)修(xiu)(xiu)制作(zuo)階(jie)段中，以(yi)過程裝(zhuang)修(xiu)(xiu)制作(zuo)或進行圖裝(zhuang)修(xiu)(xiu)制作(zuo)加工(gong)圖紙，概(gai)(gai)(gai)算(suan)的(de)指標、概(gai)(gai)(gai)算(suan) 消耗量定額包括(kuo)現行制度的(de)結算(suan)規(gui)范(fan)整個市場資料等法律依據，假設(she)(she)按照裝(zhuang)修(xiu)(xiu)設(she)(she)計(ji)產品裝(zhuang)修(xiu)(xiu)制作(zuo)概(gai)(gai)(gai)算(suan)規(gui)范(fan)，隨等級（工(gong)作(zuo)單(dan)位工(gong)程施工(gong)施工(gong)、 單(dan)一工(gong)程施工(gong)施工(gong)、裝(zhuang)修(xiu)(xiu)設(she)(she)計(ji)產品）統計(ji)裝(zhuang)修(xiu)(xiu)設(she)(she)計(ji)產品裝(zhuang)修(xiu)(xiu)設(she)(she)計(ji)總投入。

三、概決算即工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)作(zuo)業(ye)圖概決算。是(shi)(shi)在(zai)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)修(xiu)土(tu)(tu)建(jian)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)目(mu)(mu)(mu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)配(pei)圖規(gui)劃出(chu)來(lai)了(le)，至的(de)交(jiao)易關鍵(jian)期(qi)認定中(zhong)標(biao)操作(zuo)價(jia)，開標(biao)價(jia)錢的(de)這樣(yang)周期(qi)（是(shi)(shi)可以算得上是(shi)(shi)的(de)交(jiao)易關鍵(jian)期(qi)），以建(jian)筑施(shi)工(gong)(gong)材(cai)料重(zhong)新安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)程(cheng)(cheng)序裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)修(xiu)土(tu)(tu)建(jian)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)目(mu)(mu)(mu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)配(pei)圖為人，理論依據實行計費實驗室管(guan)理規(gui)范(fan)，消 耗量決算定額，人材(cai)機(ji)行業(ye)價(jia)值，成本(ben)(ben)規(gui)范(fan)，依照網(wang)站搭(da)建(jian)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)目(mu)(mu)(mu)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)目(mu)(mu)(mu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)修(xiu)土(tu)(tu)建(jian)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)目(mu)(mu)(mu)圖決算編審技(ji)術規(gui)程(cheng)(cheng)，逐(zhu)步（分(fen)項頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)目(mu)(mu)(mu)工(gong)(gong) 程(cheng)(cheng)、分(fen)布頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)目(mu)(mu)(mu)、政府部門頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)目(mu)(mu)(mu)、某一項頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)目(mu)(mu)(mu)）算建(jian)筑施(shi)工(gong)(gong)材(cai)料重(zhong)新安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)程(cheng)(cheng)序頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)目(mu)(mu)(mu)建(jian)筑成本(ben)(ben)，頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)目(mu)(mu)(mu)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)目(mu)(mu)(mu)有(you)規(gui)范(fan)要求時，還(huan)要有(you)統計報表為網(wang)站搭(da)建(jian)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)目(mu)(mu)(mu)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)目(mu)(mu)(mu)總投入。

四(si)、回款(kuan)即(ji)水利回款(kuan)何工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)竣(jun)(jun)工(gong)(gong)驗收回款(kuan)。以往的(de)(de)(de)(de)支(zhi)付(fu)(fu)，是房屋(wu)(wu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)設(she)(she)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)使(shi)用釣魚(yu)任務成(cheng)功做好后(hou)，對真的(de)(de)(de)(de)際的(de)(de)(de)(de)期(qi)間(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)優點(dian)(dian)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)核(he)實(shi)(shi)與結(jie)清(qing)。目前(qian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)支(zhi)付(fu)(fu)是以招標會相關(guan)壓縮(suo)文件(jian)所選的(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)價表表行(xing)(xing)為，前(qian)提條件(jian)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)使(shi)用裝(zhuang)(zhuang)修借(jie)款(kuan)合(he)同，進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)期(qi)間(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)更變工(gong)(gong)作簽證等，都按照(zhao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)修借(jie)款(kuan)合(he)同補充(chong)協(xie)議、設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)項(xiang)(xiang)目支(zhi)付(fu)(fu)規定包括(kuo)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)校(xiao)準計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)價表表正確，成(cheng)功做好的(de)(de)(de)(de)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)使(shi)用期(qi)間(jian)(jian)作價支(zhi)付(fu)(fu)與建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)竣(jun)(jun)工(gong)(gong)驗收驗收最后(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)清(qing)。總結(jie)、編(bian)制工(gong)(gong)作房屋(wu)(wu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)設(she)(she)期(qi)間(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)事(shi)(shi)實(shi)(shi)上期(qi)間(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)優點(dian)(dian)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)竣(jun)(jun)工(gong)(gong)驗收驗收支(zhi)付(fu)(fu)相關(guan)壓縮(suo)文件(jian)，對房屋(wu)(wu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)設(she)(she)期(qi)間(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)項(xiang)(xiang)目作出的(de)(de)(de)(de)事(shi)(shi)實(shi)(shi)上優點(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)總結(jie)與結(jie)清(qing)。

五(wu)、結(jie)(jie)算(suan)的(de)(de)(de)時候(hou)(hou)是大型項目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)完(wan)工了結(jie)(jie)算(suan)的(de)(de)(de)時候(hou)(hou)。整(zheng)(zheng)體(ti)項目(mu)流(liu)程(cheng)交(jiao)付適用(yong)，搭(da)建計量單位對完(wan)整(zheng)(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)整(zheng)(zheng)體(ti)項目(mu)流(liu)程(cheng)從(cong)籌備(bei)到交(jiao)付適用(yong)投(tou)運適用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)現實情況消耗，所做的(de)(de)(de)財務工作一覽(lan)。需求完(wan)整(zheng)(zheng)以及的(de)(de)(de)財務報(bao)表(biao)，開始公程(cheng)照價介紹，指標值資料的(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)算(suan)（竣工決算(suan)與概算(suan)）相對等(deng)。